Flora & Fauna in Sariska National Park

Flora & Fauna in Sariska

Flora & Fauna in Sariska is the mainstream attraction of tourists. Sariska National Park has unique flora and fauna which attract travelers who are interested in wildlife from each part of the world.


Flora in Sariska Forest Area

Sariska National Park has some wonderful flora. Also, it is situated in the western Aravali Hills. The Sariska National Park is a delightful experience of finding greenery in the vast desert areas that make up the state of Rajasthan.

The forest of Sariska is heaven on earth for nature lovers because of the rich vegetation in the arid area and the lush greenery. The Sariska Reserve forest covers up to 300 different species of plants.

The ‘Dhok,’ also known by its scientific name Anogeissus pendula, is the most common plant species in Sariska National Park. Dhok trees occupy around 90% of the surface area. The dhok tree’s leaves and fruits are a key source of food for animals including Sambhar Deer, Spotted Deer, and Nilgai. In comparison to other trees in the park, the Dhok tree can also grow in shallow soil, although it has a slower growth rate and a smaller height than trees like the Neem and Palm.

The palm tree (Arecaceae), pipal tree (Ficus religiosa), banyan tree (Ficus bengalensis), and neem tree (Azadirachta Indica) are the other main trees in this park. These trees also provide medicinal and spiritual benefits. Mango (Magnifera indica), Tamarind (Tamarindicus indica), also known as Imli, Jamun (Syzygium cumini), sometimes known as the Indian blackberry fruit, and Ber (Zizyphus mauritania), are the fruit trees that are most frequently seen in the Sariska. The “Sacred Tree” (Butea monosperma), which adds to the attractiveness of the surrounding area and creates an amazing sight, is also known as “The flame of the forest” due to the bright orange-red color of its flame-shaped blossoms.

In addition to all of these notable trees, the park is home to a variety of other plants, including the Babul (Acasia nilotica), Gum (Sterculia urens), Gurjan (Lannea coromandelica), Kadam (Anthocephalus cadamba), Khair (Acacia catechu), Khajur (Phoenix sylvestris), Kakera (Flacourtia indica), Karel. The main aquatic blooms of Sariska National Park’s lakes and water features are lotuses and water lilies, and Khus grass covers the shores of the lakes.

The Siliserh Lake, river streams, and waterfalls make the flora of the park more magnificent and attractive for tourists.

Fauna in Sariska Forest Area

Sariska is well known for its diverse fauna, which attracts visitors from each part of the world. The dominant and desired mammal in the Sariska National Park is the beautiful Tiger, which also serves as the area’s top predator and is at the top of the food chain in the Sariska forest.

Other big cats found in the Sariska National Park include the leopard, desert cat, caracal, fishing cat, jungle cat, and rusty-spotted cat which is the smallest cat in the entire world. But, the Royal Bengal Tiger are the rulers of the area.

Some other large animals like the jackal, striped hyena, desert fox, palm civet, crocodile, common mongoose, python, and many others are also found in the forest. These places are home to a wide variety of other herbivorous creatures, including the Sambhar deer, the spotted deer (chital), the four-horned antelope (Chosinga), and the bluebull (Nilgai).

Almost 300 species of native and migratory birds are found in Sariska. The area is alive with birds like peacocks, gray partridges, sandgrouses, quails, kingfishers, horned owls, woodpeckers, crested serpent eagles, vultures, white-breasted kingfishers, Indian eagle owls, and many more. The Wildlife Sanctuary’s biodiversity also includes monitor lizards, other types of reptiles, and snakes.

Whether it’s the sight of a majestic tiger on a kill, giant crocodiles lazing around a lake, or lovely spotted deer walking in a grassy field, all these scenes will provide your mind and heart with an unforgettable experience.

People also asked? – FAQ

Which animal is found in Sariska Tiger Reserve?

Flora & Fauna in Sariska are very vast. Sariska Tiger Reserve has tigers, leopards, wild pigs, chital, porcupines, peafowl, partridges, and thrushes among the wildlife along with various other animals.

Which animal is famous for Sariska and Ranthambore?

The Sariska and Ranthambore are famous for their Royal Bengal Tigers and are incredibly rich in both flora and fauna.

Are tigers seen in Sariska?

One of the best national parks in India for watching tigers is Sariska National Park. There are 27 tigers residing in the forest according to the survey of 2023.

How many tigers are there in Sariska?

According to the survey of March’23, a total of 27 tigers are there in Sariska including 13 females, 8 males, and 6 cubs.


Are there leopards in Sariska?

There are between 25 and 30 leopards living in Sariska. Due to the region’s rugged geography and large trees i.e. rich flora & fauna in Sariska, leopards flourish. 

Sariska National Park is famous for which animal?

Sariska National Park is famous for Royal Bengal Tigers.

Start typing and press Enter to search